Main Article Content
Abstract
This study evaluates the antipyretic and antioxidant activities of the ethyl acetate extract of Barleria prionitis Linn. root. Utilizing both in vitro and in vivo methods, the extract demonstrated significant efficacy in free radical scavenging and reducing yeast-induced pyrexia in Albino wistar rats. Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of phenolics, tannins, alkaloids, and other bioactive compounds. The antioxidant activity was quantified using the DPPH assay, with an IC50 value comparable to ascorbic acid. In vivo studies showed a dose-dependent reduction in rectal temperature. These findings validate the traditional medicinal uses of B. prionitis Linn. and suggest its potential as a natural therapeutic agent for fever and oxidative stress-related conditions.
Keywords
Article Details
References
- 1. Sultana S, Asif HM, Akhtar N, Ahmad K. Medicinal plants with potential antipyretic activity: A review. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease. 2015;(5):202-208.
- 2. Kuppuswamy N, Nanduri S, Akella V. New drug discovery and development: Indian pharmaceutical industry. Drug Discovery and Drug Development: The Indian Narrative. 2021:303-376.
- 3. Singh K, Sharma D, Gupta RS. A comprehensive review on barleria prionitis (L.). Asian J Pharm Clin Res. 2017;10(12):22-29.
- 4. Banna E, Ramadan A, Sayed H. Some pharmacological and toxicological activities of Annonasquamosalinn. Ethanolic extract. J Pharm 2016;6(5):188-202.
- 5. Saptarini NM, Deswati DA. The Antipyretic activity of leaves extract of ceibapentandra better than gossypiumarboreum. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science. 2015;5(7):118-121.
- 6. Alga B, Agarth J. investigation on in vivo analgesic activity of methanol extract of marine. Asian J Pharm Clin Res. 2018;11(11):313-405.
- 7. Ajaib M, Shah S. Bioactives and Pharmacology of Dysphania ambrosioides (L.) Mosyakin&Clemants. In Bioactives and Pharmacology of Medicinal Plants 2022;2(4): 403-417.
- 8. Wankhade MS, Mulani RM. Preliminary phytochemical screening and chromatographic fingerprint analysis of acacia leucopholearoxb. methanolic leaf and bark extract by hptlc technique. Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. 2015;4(1):184-191.
- 9. Banerjee D, Maji AK, Mahapatra S, Banerji P. Barleriaprionitis Linn.: a review of its traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology and toxicity. Research Journal of Phytochemistry. 2012;6(2):31-41.
- 10. Banerjee S, Banerjee S, Jha GK, Bose S. Barleriaprionitis L.: an illustrative traditional, phytochemical and pharmacological review. The Natural Products Journal. 2021;11(3):258-274.
- 11. Talukdar SN, Rahman MB, Paul S. A Review on Barleriaprionitis: its pharmacognosy, phytochemicals and traditional use. Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2015;4(4):1-3.
- 12. Singh K, Sharma D, Gupta RS. A comprehensive review on barleriaprionitis (L.). Asian J Pharm Clin Res. 2017;10(12):22-29.
- 13. Singh K, Kaur R, Singh S, Bajwa BS, Prasad DN. Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Barleriaprionitis Linn. Journal of Natural Remedies. 2013:1-3.
- 14. Singh R, Geetanjali. Asparagus racemosus: a review on its phytochemical and therapeutic potential. Natural Product Research. 2016;30(17):1896-1908.
- 15. Krupavaram B, Subramaniama KA, Ming LC, Siang TC, Menon BV, Anandarajagopal K, Kaur HJ, Menon S, Khan A, Bin LK. Evaluation of ethanolic extract of Citrulluslanatus seeds for analgesic and anti-pyretic activity in animal model. 2017:2(4):39-84.
- 16. Ringmichon CL, Gopalkrishnan B. Antipyretic activity of aqueous extracts of Thalictrumfoliolosum rhizome on yeast induced pyrexia in albino rats. J Pharm 2014;3(10):820-905.
- 17. Sini KR, Sinha BN, Karpakavalli M, Sangeetha PT. Analgesic and antipyretic activity of Cassia Occidentalis Linn. 2011;2(1):195-200.
- 18. Sharma P, Sharma GN, Shrivastava B, Jadhav HR. Evaluation of antioxidant potential of Barleriaprionitis leaf and stem. American Journal of Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics. 2014;2(10):1177-1186.
- 19. Nordberg J, Arnér ES. Reactive oxygen species, antioxidants, and the mammalian thirodoxin system. Free Radical Biology and Medicine. 2001;31(11):1287-1312.
- 20. Kapoor A, Shukla S, Kaur R, Kumar R, Lehra KS, Kapoor S. Preliminary phytochemical screening and antioxidant activity of whole plant of Barleriaprionitis Linn. Int. J. Adv. Pharm. Biol. Chem. 2014;3(2):410-509
References
1. Sultana S, Asif HM, Akhtar N, Ahmad K. Medicinal plants with potential antipyretic activity: A review. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease. 2015;(5):202-208.
2. Kuppuswamy N, Nanduri S, Akella V. New drug discovery and development: Indian pharmaceutical industry. Drug Discovery and Drug Development: The Indian Narrative. 2021:303-376.
3. Singh K, Sharma D, Gupta RS. A comprehensive review on barleria prionitis (L.). Asian J Pharm Clin Res. 2017;10(12):22-29.
4. Banna E, Ramadan A, Sayed H. Some pharmacological and toxicological activities of Annonasquamosalinn. Ethanolic extract. J Pharm 2016;6(5):188-202.
5. Saptarini NM, Deswati DA. The Antipyretic activity of leaves extract of ceibapentandra better than gossypiumarboreum. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science. 2015;5(7):118-121.
6. Alga B, Agarth J. investigation on in vivo analgesic activity of methanol extract of marine. Asian J Pharm Clin Res. 2018;11(11):313-405.
7. Ajaib M, Shah S. Bioactives and Pharmacology of Dysphania ambrosioides (L.) Mosyakin&Clemants. In Bioactives and Pharmacology of Medicinal Plants 2022;2(4): 403-417.
8. Wankhade MS, Mulani RM. Preliminary phytochemical screening and chromatographic fingerprint analysis of acacia leucopholearoxb. methanolic leaf and bark extract by hptlc technique. Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. 2015;4(1):184-191.
9. Banerjee D, Maji AK, Mahapatra S, Banerji P. Barleriaprionitis Linn.: a review of its traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology and toxicity. Research Journal of Phytochemistry. 2012;6(2):31-41.
10. Banerjee S, Banerjee S, Jha GK, Bose S. Barleriaprionitis L.: an illustrative traditional, phytochemical and pharmacological review. The Natural Products Journal. 2021;11(3):258-274.
11. Talukdar SN, Rahman MB, Paul S. A Review on Barleriaprionitis: its pharmacognosy, phytochemicals and traditional use. Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2015;4(4):1-3.
12. Singh K, Sharma D, Gupta RS. A comprehensive review on barleriaprionitis (L.). Asian J Pharm Clin Res. 2017;10(12):22-29.
13. Singh K, Kaur R, Singh S, Bajwa BS, Prasad DN. Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Barleriaprionitis Linn. Journal of Natural Remedies. 2013:1-3.
14. Singh R, Geetanjali. Asparagus racemosus: a review on its phytochemical and therapeutic potential. Natural Product Research. 2016;30(17):1896-1908.
15. Krupavaram B, Subramaniama KA, Ming LC, Siang TC, Menon BV, Anandarajagopal K, Kaur HJ, Menon S, Khan A, Bin LK. Evaluation of ethanolic extract of Citrulluslanatus seeds for analgesic and anti-pyretic activity in animal model. 2017:2(4):39-84.
16. Ringmichon CL, Gopalkrishnan B. Antipyretic activity of aqueous extracts of Thalictrumfoliolosum rhizome on yeast induced pyrexia in albino rats. J Pharm 2014;3(10):820-905.
17. Sini KR, Sinha BN, Karpakavalli M, Sangeetha PT. Analgesic and antipyretic activity of Cassia Occidentalis Linn. 2011;2(1):195-200.
18. Sharma P, Sharma GN, Shrivastava B, Jadhav HR. Evaluation of antioxidant potential of Barleriaprionitis leaf and stem. American Journal of Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics. 2014;2(10):1177-1186.
19. Nordberg J, Arnér ES. Reactive oxygen species, antioxidants, and the mammalian thirodoxin system. Free Radical Biology and Medicine. 2001;31(11):1287-1312.
20. Kapoor A, Shukla S, Kaur R, Kumar R, Lehra KS, Kapoor S. Preliminary phytochemical screening and antioxidant activity of whole plant of Barleriaprionitis Linn. Int. J. Adv. Pharm. Biol. Chem. 2014;3(2):410-509